javaws.itweb(1)
| javaws(1) | General Commands Manual | javaws(1) |
NAME
javaws - a Web Start client
SYNOPSIS
javaws [-run-options] jnlp file
javaws [-control-options]
DESCRIPTION
javaws is an implementation of a JNLP client. It uses a JNLP file to securely run a remote application or an applet. This implementation of javaws is from the IcedTea project and is based on the NetX project.
A JNLP file is an xml file that describes how to securely run a remote application or an applet.
Missing Resource: manCommandLineOptions_en
When specifying options, the name of the jnlp file can be after
the command, the -jnlp option, an option with no arguments, or after an
argument with an option that takes one argument. A html file that launches a
jnlp can be specified after the -html option.
The jnlp-file can either be a url or a local path.
The JNLP file should only be specified once, whether as a main argument, after
-jnlp or through an html file.
Control options:
- -about
- Shows a sample application.(No argument expected)
- -help
- Prints out information about supported command and basic usage.(No argument expected)
- -license
- Display the GPL license and exit.(No argument expected)
- -viewer
- Shows the trusted certificate viewer.(No argument expected)
- -Xcacheids
- List available IDs in cache, which you can use to delete individual applications.(Expected none or one argument)
- -Xclearcache
- Clean the JNLP application cache. If you pass argument, only specified application is deleted.(Expected none or one argument)
Run options:
- -allowredirect
- Follows HTTP redirects.(No argument expected)
- -arg arg
- Adds an application argument before launching.(Expected one or more arguments)
- -browser
- Launch embedded browser. Use in great need only!(Expected one or more arguments)
- -headless
- Disables download window, other UIs.(No argument expected)
- -jnlp
- Location of JNLP file to launch (url or file).(Exactly one argument expected)
- -nosecurity
- Disables the secure runtime environment. You need also deployment.security.itw.ignorecertissues to workaround corrupted signatures(No argument expected)
- -noupdate
- Disables checking for updates.(No argument expected)
- -param name=value
- Adds an applet parameter before launching.(Expected one or more arguments)
- -property name=value
- Sets a system property before launching.(Expected one or more arguments)
- -strict
- Enables strict checking of JNLP file format.(No argument expected)
- -update seconds
- Check for updates.(Exactly one argument expected)
- -verbose
- Enable verbose output.(No argument expected)
- -version
- Print the IcedTea-Web version and exit.(No argument expected)
- -Xignoreheaders
- Skip jar header verification.(No argument expected)
- -xml
- Uses a strict XML parser to parse the JNLP file.(No argument expected)
- -Xnofork
- Do not create another JVM.(No argument expected)
- -Xnosplash
- Do not show splash screen. (No argument expected)
- -Xoffline
- Prevent ITW network connection. Only cache will be used. Application can still connect.(No argument expected)
- -Xtrustnone
- Instead of asking user, will answer all questions with no.(No argument expected)
EXAMPLES
- javaws -about
- Shows basic help and about informations.
- javaws -about -headless
- Shows basic help and about informations in terminal only.
- javaws -Xnofork -Xignoreheaders -allowredirect -Xoffline http://mypage.web/dangerous.jnlp
- Will start dangerous.jnlp application, originally from mypage.web, without downloading it, without headers check and in forced single VM.
FILES
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/deployment.config
- JVM-global deployment properties file. May be affected by deployment.jre.dir.
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/cacerts
- Contains various system JVM-wide stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.system.security.cacerts
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/jssecacerts
- Contains various system JVM-wide stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.system.security.jssecacerts
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/trusted.certs
- Contains various system JVM-wide stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.system.security.trusted.certs
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/trusted.clientcerts
- Contains various system JVM-wide stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.system.security.trusted.clientautcerts
- $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/trusted.jssecerts
- Contains various system JVM-wide stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.system.security.trusted.jssecerts
- $TMP/$USER/netx/locks
- Location of netx locks. Controlled by deployment.user.locksdir
- $TMP/$USER/netx/locks/netx_running
- Location of netx main lock. Controlled by deployment.user.runningfile
- $XDG_CACHE_HOME/icedtea-web/cache
- Contains cached runtime entries. Controlled by deployment.user.cachedir
- $XDG_CACHE_HOME/icedtea-web/cache/recently_used
- Additional information about items in cache
- $XDG_CACHE_HOME/icedtea-web/pcache
- Contains saved application data. Controlled by deployment.user.pcachedir
- $XDG_CACHE_HOME/icedtea-web/tmp
- Contains temporary runtime files. Controlled by deployment.user.tmp
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/.appletTrustSettings
- File responsible for various actions on applets and apps based on their codebase based on users actions.
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/deployment.properties
- Users main deployment properties file.
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/icons
- Location where icons of javaws applications desktop/menu launchers icons are stored
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/log
- contains file-log files (if enabled), itw-cplugin-date_time.log for native part of plugin, itw-javantx-date_time.log for everything else. Controlled by deployment.user.logdir
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/java.policy
- Contains granted permissions for selected unsigned apps. Controlled by deployment.user.security.policy
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/trusted.cacerts
- Contains various users stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.user.security.trusted.cacerts
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/trusted.certs
- Contains various users stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.user.security.trusted.certs
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/trusted.clientcerts
- Contains various users stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.user.security.trusted.clientauthcerts
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/trusted.jssecacerts
- Contains various users stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.user.security.trusted.jssecacerts
- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/icedtea-web/security/trusted.jssecerts
- Contains various users stored certificates. Controlled by deployment.user.security.trusted.jssecerts
- $XDG_DATA_HOME/applications/javaws
- Subdirectory in users menus space, for placing custom menu shortcuts.
- {%WINDIR/Sun/Java or /etc/.java}/deployment/.appletTrustSettings
- File responsible for various actions on applets and apps based on their codebase based on admins actions.
- {%WINDIR/Sun/Java or /etc/.java}/deployment/deployment.config
- Global deployment config file.
Where $XDG_CONFIG_DIR, $XDG_CACHE_DIR and $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR are set as ~/.config, ~/.cache and /tmp or /var/tmp if not set.
BUGS
There aren't any known bugs. If you come across one, please file
it at:
http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/IcedTea-Web#Filing_bugs
https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/icedtea-web/issues
Please run in debug (-verbose switch or itw-settings setting or ICEDTEAPLUGIN_DEBUG variable set to true) mode and include that output (best is from the console) with URL to jnlp or html file (or the jnlp/html file or application itself) when filling out the bug report.
AUTHOR
https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/icedtea-web/graphs/contributors
SEE ALSO
icedtea-web(1) javaws(1) icedtea-web-plugin(1) itweb-settings(1) policyeditor(1) policytool(1) java(1)
https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/icedtea-web
https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/icedtea-web.git
| 27 Jan 2026 | icedtea-web 2.0.0-alpha16 |
