nn_poll(3compat)
| NN_POLL(3compat) | NNG Reference Manual | NN_POLL(3compat) |
NAME
nn_poll - poll sockets (compatible API)
SYNOPSIS
#include <nanomsg/nn.h>
#define NN_POLLIN 1
#define NN_POLLOUT 2
struct nn_pollfd {
int fd;
uint16_t events;
uint16_t revents;
};
int nn_poll(struct nn_pollfd *pfds, int npfd, int timeout);
DESCRIPTION
The nn_poll() function polls a group of sockets for readiness to send or receive.
Note
This function is provided for API
compatibility with legacy libnanomsg. Consider using the relevant
modern API instead.
The array of nfds sockets to poll for are passed into pfds. Each member of this array is initialized with the fd field set to the socket, and the events field set to a mask that can contain either or both of the flags NN_POLLIN and NN_POLLOUT.
The flag NN_POLLIN indicates that a socket is ready for receiving without blocking (a message is available on the socket), and the flag NN_POLLOUT indicates that a socket is ready for sending without blocking.
Upon success, the function returns the number of updates the revents field of each member of the pfds array, setting it to indicate whether the requested status is true or not.
Note
The revents field will only have a flag
set if the corresponding
flag was also set in the events field.
If the timeout field is positive, then this function will wait for up the that many milliseconds. If none of the requested events occurs before that timeout occurs, then the function will return -1 and set the error to ETIMEDOUT.
If the timeout is zero, then this function will return immediately, after updating the current status of the sockets.
If the timeout is -1, then the function waits forever, or until one of the requested events occurs.
Important
This function is only suitable for use with sockets obtained with
the
nn_socket() function, and is not compatible with file
descriptors obtained via any other means. This includes file descriptors
obtained using the NN_SNDFD or
NN_RCVFD options with
nn_getsockopt()
Note
This function is significantly less efficient than other polling
or asynchronous I/O mechanisms, and is provided for API compatibility only.
It’s use is discouraged.
Note
This function is not supported on systems other than POSIX
derived
platforms and Windows.
RETURN VALUES
This function returns the number of sockets with events on success, or -1 on error.
ERRORS
ENOMEM
EBADF
ETIMEDOUT
ENOTSUP
SEE ALSO
nn_errno(3compat), nn_recv(3compat), nn_send(3compat), nn_socket(3compat), nn_compat(3compat), nng(7)
| 2026-06-29 |
