public-inbox-cindex(1)

PUBLIC-INBOX-CINDEX(1) public-inbox user manual PUBLIC-INBOX-CINDEX(1)

NAME

public-inbox-cindex - create and update coderepo search indices

SYNOPSIS

public-inbox-cindex -d EXTDIR [OPTIONS] --join

public-inbox-cindex -d EXTDIR [OPTIONS] --update

public-inbox-cindex [OPTIONS] -g GIT_DIR [-g GIT_DIR]...

DESCRIPTION

public-inbox-cindex creates and updates the Xapian search index for git code repository ("coderepo") search. It can associate (fuzzy join) coderepos with Xapian-indexed inboxes to enable blob reconstruction in the "$INBOX_URL/$BLOB_OID/s/") WWW endpoint. It only indexes commit messages and diffs as they would show up in an email. It does not currently index the contents of blobs directly.

Like inbox indices, coderepo indices can either be internal or external to a coderepo. Either way, they're both created and updated through public-inbox-cindex. External indices via "-d EXTDIR" are recommended for sites hosting multiple coderepos with common history.

Currently, public-inbox-cindex exists mainly to save WWW admins the trouble of associating hundreds/thousands of inboxes and coderepos with each other via "publicinbox.*.coderepo" and "coderepo.*.dir" directives in public-inbox-config(5)). Eventually, it will allow lei-rediff(1) functionality to be ported to the WWW UI and allow searching commits in coderepos directly via WWW interface.

Once the initial indices are created by public-inbox-cindex, the "--update" switch will incrementally update them.

OPTIONS

-d EXTDIR
Use the given directory as an external index. External indices are generally recommended to internal indices since they do not need write access to any coderepos themselves. They are highly recommended when many coderepos share a common history or if there is an M:N relationship between inboxes and coderepos.
-g GIT_DIR
--git-dir=GIT_DIR
When not using "-d EXTDIR", the cindex will be written to "$GIT_DIR/public-inbox-cindex". May also be combined with "-d EXTDIR" to index a single (or subset of) git coderepos.

May be specified multiple times.

-j JOBS
--jobs=JOBS
Influences the number of Xapian indexing shards.

If the repo has not been indexed or initialized, "JOBS - 1" shards will be created.

Default: the number of existing Xapian shards

--join
Attempt a fuzzy association of all inboxes and coderepos to enhance the WWW interface. See "EXAMPLE" below.

A C++ compiler, xapian-delve(1) and Xapian development files (e.g. libxapian-dev or xapian-core-devel) will make this operation orders of magnitude faster.

This operation should be rerun whenever inboxes or coderepos are added or removed, or when one project merges with another.

Web servers running PublicInbox::WWW (e.g. public-inbox-netd(1) or public-inbox-httpd(1)) currently need to be restarted to pick up new (or expire old) associations.

--reindex
Forces a re-index of all commits. This can be used for in-place upgrades and bugfixes while read-only processes are utilizing the index.
--update
-u
Incrementally index all previously-indexed coderepos without checking for new ones.
--prune
Unindexes commits which are no longer accessible via git. Use this after git-gc(1) (or git-prune(1)), or if coderepos are removed.
--no-fsync
--dangerous
--max-size SIZE
--batch-size SIZE
These affect the coderepo index the same way they affect inbox indices. See public-inbox-index(1).

A smaller value of "--max-size" (e.g. "--max-size=10m") is highly recommended to limit memory usage for gigantic commits.

--project-list=FILE
The same project list used by cgit, gitweb, grokmirror and public-inbox-clone(1). Requires "--project-root=DIRECTORY".
--project-root=DIRECTORY
-r DIRECTORY
Specifies the top-level directory for projects in "--project-list=FILE".
--exclude (GLOB|PATH)
Exclude given coderepos when using "--project-list=FILE". May be specified multiple times.

FILES

For internal indices, the Xapian DB is stored in "$GIT_DIR/public-inbox-cindex".

External indices are stored wherever "-d EXTDIR" points.

CONFIGURATION

publicinbox.indexMaxSize
publicinbox.indexBatchSize
These configuration knobs affect the coderepo index the same way they affect inbox indices. See public-inbox-index(1).
cindex.$NAME.topdir
Directory where an external coderepo index was created (with "-d EXTDIR").

$NAME is the URL prefix (without leading/trailing slashes) for all coderepos in the WWW interface, an empty string ("") is allowed when repos are stored at the toplevel.

Combined with cindex.$NAME.localprefix, this allows admins to avoid specifying a separate coderepo.$NICK.dir entry for every coderepo indexed.

cindex.$NAME.localprefix
The local directory name prefix of all coderepos to be displayed in the WWW interface. This is typically a subdirectory in "--project-root=DIRECTORY"

ENVIRONMENT

PI_CONFIG
Used to override the default "~/.public-inbox/config" value.
XAPIAN_FLUSH_THRESHOLD
The number of documents to update before committing changes to disk. This variable is handled directly by Xapian, refer to Xapian API documentation for more details.

Use "publicinbox.indexBatchSize" instead.

UPGRADING

Occasionally, public-inbox will update its schema version and require a full reindex by running this command with "--reindex".

EXAMPLE

Assuming you have an "all" extindex for your inboxes and store coderepos in "/path/to/repos", the contents of your "PI_CONFIG" file should include something like this:

        [extindex "all"]
                topdir = /path/to/eidx-all
        [cindex "pub"]
                localprefix = /path/to/repos/pub
                topdir = /path/to/cidx-all

Assuming you're using a cgit/gitweb/grokmirror/public-inbox-clone(1) compatible --project-list, you can periodically use "--join" when new coderepos are added, deleted, or when one project merges with another:

        public-inbox-cindex -d /path/to/cidx-all --max-size=10m \
                -L medium --join \
                --exclude='**/uninteresting-a.git' \
                --exclude='**/uninteresting-b.git' \
                --project-list=/path/to/repos/projects.list \
                --project-root=/path/to/repos

After this (and restarting the webserver), a project in "/path/to/pub/project.git" should be visible via "https://$HOSTNAME/pub/project.git" from a WWW instance and the bottom of the project.git HTML page should display a list of "associated public inboxes". When viewing patch emails in any associated inbox, diff hunk headers (those "@@ -123,4 +123,4 @@" lines) will link to "$INBOX_URL/$BLOB_OID/s/" URLs which attempt to display the blob (reconstructing blobs from patch emails if necessary).

Since "--join" is expensive and (coderepo|inbox) additions/removals are rare, incrementally updating the index can be done more quickly with "--update":

        public-inbox-cindex -d /path/to/cidx-all --max-size=10m --update

CONTACT

Feedback welcome via plain-text mail to <mailto:meta@public-inbox.org>

The mail archives are hosted at <https://public-inbox.org/meta/> and <http://4uok3hntl7oi7b4uf4rtfwefqeexfzil2w6kgk2jn5z2f764irre7byd.onion/meta/>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright all contributors <mailto:meta@public-inbox.org>

License: AGPL-3.0+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt>

SEE ALSO

public-inbox-index(1)

1993-10-02 public-inbox.git